Vapor-phase oxidation of propylene glycol-methanol mixture to methyl lactate on CeO2/Al2O3 catalyst
Article PDF (Українська)

Keywords

methyl lactate, lactide, propylene glycol, cerium dioxide, supported catalyst

How to Cite

Sharanda, M. E., Mylin, A. M., Zinchenko, O. Y., & Brei, V. V. (2023). Vapor-phase oxidation of propylene glycol-methanol mixture to methyl lactate on CeO2/Al2O3 catalyst. Catalysis and Petrochemistry, (34), 86-91. https://doi.org/10.15407/kataliz2023.34.086

Abstract

The vapor-phase oxidation of mixtures of propylene glycol with methanol and ethanol to methyl and ethyl lactate, respectively, on supported CeO2/Al2O3 catalyst at 210-2500С was investigated. Air oxygen and a flow reactor with a fixed catalyst bed were used. A 20% solution of propylene glycol in alcohol was supplied to the reactor inlet. Oxidation of propylene glycol in the presence of methanol occurs according to the overall reaction CH3CHOHCH2OH +O2 + СН3OH = CH3CHOHCOOСН3 +2H2O. First, hydroxyacetone is formed, which is further oxidized to pyruvic aldehyde, which adds alcohol to form a hemiacetal. Next, this hemiacetal is rearranged according to Cannizzaro into methyl lactate. At 2200C and catalyst load < 2 mmol PG/gcat/h, the selectivity for methyl lactate reached 70 wt.% at 100% propylene glycol conversion. In the presence of ethanol, the formation of a significant amount of acetaldehyde and its aldol condensation products, as well as the formation of diethoxyethane, was observed. Therefore, the selectivity for ethyl lactate at 100% propylene glycol conversion did not exceed 45%.

https://doi.org/10.15407/kataliz2023.34.086
Article PDF (Українська)

References

Ukrainian Patent 145097 СО7С 69/75; 26.11.2020.

https://doi.org/10.25305/unj.214215

Hamad K., Kaseem M., Yang H.W., Deri F., Ko Y.G. Properties and medical applications of polylactic acid: Areview. Polymer Letters, 2015, 9(5), 435-455.

https://doi.org/10.3144/expresspolymlett.2015.42

Mylin A.M., Brei V.V. Selective conversion of an ethanolic solution of glycerol into ethyl lactate on СеO2/Al2O3 catalyst. Ukrainian chem. J., 2016, 82(2), 79-83. [in Ukrainian].

Purushothaman R., Haveren J., Es D. et al. Appl. Catal. B., 2014, 147, 92-100.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2013.07.068

Montini T., Melchionna M., Monai M., Fornasiero P. Fundamentals and catalytic applications of CeO2-based materials. Chem. Rev., 2016, 116, 5987.

https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00603

Romanova I.V. Catalytic activity of copper and cerium oxides in the reaction of ethanol oxidation. Chem. Phys. Techn. Surface, 2010. 1(4), 436-440. [in Russian].

Brei V.V., Mylin A.M. Oxidation of alcohols on a cerium oxide catalyst: correlation between the activation energy of the reaction and δ (R13СОH) chemical shift. Ukrainian Chem. J., 2019, 85(8), 66-72. [in Ukrainian].

https://doi.org/10.33609/0041-6045.85.8.2019.66-72